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Bookkeeping
Keeping
accurate books for your business is extremely important.
Many businesses pay higher taxes than necessary because
they simply do not keep track of their expenditures.
This can lead to the making of bad business decisions
as well as cause credit problems and tax troubles.
Whether you keep track of your books manually, use
a software package, or utilize the services of a professional
accountant, it is important to start things out right
with a good Chart of Accounts so that you properly
categorize your assets, liabilities, income and expenses.
With a proper set of books, you can more easily plan
for the future of your business as well as spot potential
issues before they become large problems.
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Henry Rambacher
Retired Canadian Chartered Accountant and Past SCORE Chairman
(click the PLAY
button for audio)
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| Intuit
(www.intuit.com) has
computerized software and web based tools to automate the books
for your business as well as for your personal life. Quickbooks
(www.quickbooks.com) is
their primary business accounting package and Quicken
(www.quicken.com) is
their tool for individuals and sole proprietors. When it comes
to tax time, Intuit also offers computerized tax software for
home and business. It is called TurboTax
(www.turbotax.com). |
| ezREB is an integrated accounting software for small
businesses. While lacking some sophisticated features of its
competitors, it is simple/easy to use and to understand. It sells
for $99 but SCORE clients can get it free during 2007 and thereafter
get a $33 REBATE with the promotion code: 5733A5. For details
see :www.RealEasyBooks.com/rebate.htm.
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The Naples/Collier Chapter of SCORE
also holds workshops on Bookkeeping and Record Keeping where
we demonstrate both manual accounting techniques and computerized
accounting. See our schedule at www.scorenaples.org/workshop.htm
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Even if you manage your day-to-day books yourself,
utilizing an accountant for periodic spot checks and tax advice
is highly recommended. An accountant with the designation of
CPA tells you that they are certified by the State Board of
Accountancy as meeting and maintaining the qualifications,
standards, and professionalism required to competently practice
public accounting. CPA's are highly recommended for the needs
of corporations, while general bookkeepers may be adequate
when running a sole proprietorship.
Probably the easiest way to find an accountant or
bookkeeper is to look in the Yellow Pages under ACCOUNTANTS.
There should be separate sections for CPA's and General Bookkeeping
Services.
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| Wanting to learn some basic bookkeeping skills on your
own? Your local library has a wide variety of books on Accounting
that can help you! |
For most small businesses, cash accounting is the
easiest method to learn and use. It involves keeping track
of income as you actually receive it and keeping track of expenses
as you actually pay for goods or services.
The alternative method of accounting which is often
utilized in large businesses is called accrual
accounting. This method of accounting involves tracking income
when it is earned (rather than received) and tracking expenses
when they are incurred (rather than when they are paid).
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| Keep a seperate bank account for your business. Try to
avoid the use of a Debit card as it can make tracking your expenses
more difficult as there is not much of a paper trail. |
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